Enable web updater and automate Hub updates

Co-Authored-By: Oz <oz-agent@warp.dev>
This commit is contained in:
Raghav
2026-04-17 10:33:46 +05:30
parent 69b7f7a849
commit bb2136aad5
6 changed files with 163 additions and 29 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
# Local runtime configuration
.env
.tls-renewal.env
.hub-update.env
# Runtime TLS artifacts (never commit private keys/certs)
nginx/ssl/*.crt

4
.hub-update.env.example Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
RUN_APP_UPDATES=1
STRICT_TLS=0
ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER=1
UPDATER_RELEASE_CHANNEL=stable

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@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
# Nextcloud on Ubuntu via Docker for nxt.bhatfamily.in
This repository deploys Nextcloud behind Nginx using Docker Compose.
Exposed ports:
- HTTP: `8082`
- HTTPS: `8446`
Target hostname:
- `nxt.bhatfamily.in`
@ -14,10 +16,12 @@ The stack now includes:
- Production TLS provisioning using Let's Encrypt DNS-01 with Cloudflare
- Automated TLS renewal job support (cron)
- Nextcloud app startup fixes for Apache `ServerName` and writable Fontconfig cache
- Persistent web-updater enablement (`upgrade-disable-web.config.php` forced to `false` on app startup)
- Reverse-proxy trust configuration in Nextcloud (`trusted_proxies`, `forwarded_for_headers`)
- Nginx hardening (`server_tokens off`, stronger HSTS, hide `X-Powered-By`, TLS session hardening)
- Brute-force protection explicitly enabled and maintenance window configured
- New scripted Nextcloud Hub upgrade workflow: `scripts/update-nextcloud-hub.sh`
- Scripted Nextcloud Hub upgrade workflow: `scripts/update-nextcloud-hub.sh`
- Automated Hub update scheduler: `scripts/setup-hub-update-cron.sh`
## Prerequisites
- Ubuntu host with Docker + Docker Compose plugin (or `docker-compose`)
@ -40,6 +44,24 @@ cp .env.example .env
./scripts/test.sh
```
## Enable web updater (one-time verification)
Web updater is now enabled by design for this deployment.
Check values:
```bash
docker exec --user www-data nextcloud-app php occ config:list system | grep -E "upgrade.disable-web|updater.release.channel"
```
Expected:
- `upgrade.disable-web: false`
- `updater.release.channel: stable`
If you need to enforce immediately without restart, run:
```bash
./scripts/update-nextcloud-hub.sh
```
This script also rewrites `config/upgrade-disable-web.config.php` inside the app container volume.
## Update Nextcloud Hub (scripted)
Use the upgrade helper script to pull new images, apply the upgrade, run post-upgrade repairs, and validate endpoints.
@ -61,14 +83,37 @@ STRICT_TLS=1 ./scripts/update-nextcloud-hub.sh
What the script does:
- pulls latest `db`, `app`, and `web` images
- recreates services via Compose
- enables maintenance mode and runs `occ upgrade`
- ensures web updater is enabled and release channel is configured
- ensures maintenance mode is off before `occ upgrade` (fixes prior deadlock)
- runs `occ upgrade`
- runs `occ app:update --all` (unless disabled)
- runs schema and repair commands (`db:add-missing-*`, `maintenance:repair`)
- disables maintenance mode
- runs `occ status`, `occ setupchecks`, and `scripts/test.sh`
> Recommendation: take a filesystem/database backup before major Hub upgrades.
## Automate Hub updates (cron)
Install/update a weekly cron job (default: Sunday 02:30):
```bash
./scripts/setup-hub-update-cron.sh
```
Optional custom schedule:
```bash
HUB_UPDATE_CRON_SCHEDULE="15 2 * * 6" ./scripts/setup-hub-update-cron.sh
```
This setup script will:
- create/update `.hub-update.env` (local only, not committed)
- install/refresh cron entry for `scripts/update-nextcloud-hub.sh`
- write logs to `logs/hub-update.log`
Defaults are tracked in `.hub-update.env.example`:
- `RUN_APP_UPDATES=1`
- `STRICT_TLS=0`
- `ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER=1`
- `UPDATER_RELEASE_CHANNEL=stable`
## Move Nextcloud data directory to external storage
Use the migration helper to move existing data to a host path and switch the app to a bind mount.
@ -136,22 +181,27 @@ List existing users:
```bash
docker exec --user www-data nextcloud-app php occ user:list
```
Reset password using helper script (interactive prompt):
```bash
./scripts/reset-admin-password.sh admin
```
Reset password non-interactively (for automation):
```bash
NEW_NEXTCLOUD_PASSWORD={{NEW_NEXTCLOUD_PASSWORD}} ./scripts/reset-admin-password.sh admin
```
You can target a different username by passing it as the first argument.
## Operational/security changes applied (Apr 2026)
Applied and validated in this deployment:
- `docker-compose.yml` (`app` service):
- startup command now ensures writable `/var/cache/fontconfig`
- startup command ensures writable `/var/cache/fontconfig`
- sets Apache `ServerName nxt.bhatfamily.in`
- sets `XDG_CACHE_HOME=/tmp/.cache`
- forces `config/upgrade-disable-web.config.php` to `upgrade.disable-web=false`
- `nginx/nginx.conf`:
- `server_tokens off`
- HSTS set to `max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains; preload`
@ -162,6 +212,7 @@ Applied and validated in this deployment:
- `forwarded_for_headers` set to `HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR`
- `auth.bruteforce.protection.enabled=true`
- `maintenance_window_start=1`
- `updater.release.channel=stable`
- `weather_status` app disabled to remove repeated PHP warning noise
- Host security hygiene:
- `.env` permission reduced to `600`
@ -185,6 +236,6 @@ Stop and remove containers/volumes:
```
## Security notes
- `.env`, `.tls-renewal.env`, and runtime cert material under `nginx/ssl` are intentionally ignored by Git.
- `.env`, `.tls-renewal.env`, `.hub-update.env`, and runtime cert material under `nginx/ssl` are intentionally ignored by Git.
- Keep `.env` mode restricted (`chmod 600 .env`).
- If secrets were ever committed earlier, rotate them.

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@ -33,6 +33,14 @@ services:
mkdir -p /var/cache/fontconfig
chown -R www-data:www-data /var/cache/fontconfig
printf "ServerName nxt.bhatfamily.in\n" > /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/servername.conf
cat > /var/www/html/config/upgrade-disable-web.config.php <<'PHP'
<?php
$$CONFIG = array (
'upgrade.disable-web' => false,
);
PHP
chown www-data:www-data /var/www/html/config/upgrade-disable-web.config.php
chmod 640 /var/www/html/config/upgrade-disable-web.config.php
exec apache2-foreground
env_file:
- .env

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@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# scripts/setup-hub-update-cron.sh
# Installs/updates a cron entry for automated Nextcloud Hub updates.
set -euo pipefail
REPO_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.." && pwd)"
HUB_ENV_FILE="${REPO_DIR}/.hub-update.env"
LOG_DIR="${REPO_DIR}/logs"
LOG_FILE="${LOG_DIR}/hub-update.log"
CRON_MARKER="# nextcloud-docker hub update"
CRON_SCHEDULE="${HUB_UPDATE_CRON_SCHEDULE:-30 2 * * 0}"
if [ -f "${HUB_ENV_FILE}" ]; then
# shellcheck disable=SC1090
set -a
source "${HUB_ENV_FILE}"
set +a
fi
RUN_APP_UPDATES="${RUN_APP_UPDATES:-1}"
STRICT_TLS="${STRICT_TLS:-0}"
ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER="${ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER:-1}"
UPDATER_RELEASE_CHANNEL="${UPDATER_RELEASE_CHANNEL:-stable}"
mkdir -p "${LOG_DIR}"
chmod 700 "${LOG_DIR}"
cat > "${HUB_ENV_FILE}" <<ENVFILE
RUN_APP_UPDATES=${RUN_APP_UPDATES}
STRICT_TLS=${STRICT_TLS}
ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER=${ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER}
UPDATER_RELEASE_CHANNEL=${UPDATER_RELEASE_CHANNEL}
ENVFILE
chmod 600 "${HUB_ENV_FILE}"
CRON_COMMAND="cd ${REPO_DIR} && /usr/bin/env bash ${REPO_DIR}/scripts/update-nextcloud-hub.sh >> ${LOG_FILE} 2>&1"
CRON_LINE="${CRON_SCHEDULE} ${CRON_COMMAND} ${CRON_MARKER}"
{
crontab -l 2>/dev/null | grep -v "${CRON_MARKER}" || true
echo "${CRON_LINE}"
} | crontab -
echo "==> Installed Hub update cron job:"
echo " ${CRON_LINE}"
echo "==> Stored update defaults in ${HUB_ENV_FILE}"
echo "==> Logs will be written to ${LOG_FILE}"

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@ -9,6 +9,17 @@ REPO_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")/.." && pwd)"
COMPOSE_FILE="${REPO_DIR}/docker-compose.yml"
APP_CONTAINER="${NEXTCLOUD_APP_CONTAINER:-nextcloud-app}"
RUN_APP_UPDATES="${RUN_APP_UPDATES:-1}"
STRICT_TLS="${STRICT_TLS:-0}"
ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER="${ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER:-1}"
UPDATER_RELEASE_CHANNEL="${UPDATER_RELEASE_CHANNEL:-stable}"
HUB_ENV_FILE="${HUB_ENV_FILE:-${REPO_DIR}/.hub-update.env}"
if [ -f "${HUB_ENV_FILE}" ]; then
# shellcheck disable=SC1090
set -a
source "${HUB_ENV_FILE}"
set +a
fi
compose() {
if docker compose version >/dev/null 2>&1; then
@ -26,12 +37,16 @@ require_command() {
fi
}
occ_cmd() {
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ "$@"
}
wait_for_occ() {
local max_attempts=45
local attempt=1
while [ "${attempt}" -le "${max_attempts}" ]; do
if docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ status >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if occ_cmd status >/dev/null 2>&1; then
return 0
fi
@ -43,6 +58,20 @@ wait_for_occ() {
return 1
}
enable_web_updater() {
echo "==> Enabling Nextcloud web updater"
docker exec "${APP_CONTAINER}" sh -lc "cat > /var/www/html/config/upgrade-disable-web.config.php <<'PHP'
<?php
\$CONFIG = array (
'upgrade.disable-web' => false,
);
PHP
chown www-data:www-data /var/www/html/config/upgrade-disable-web.config.php
chmod 640 /var/www/html/config/upgrade-disable-web.config.php"
occ_cmd config:system:set updater.release.channel --value="${UPDATER_RELEASE_CHANNEL}"
}
require_command docker
require_command curl
@ -67,47 +96,40 @@ if ! wait_for_occ; then
exit 1
fi
maintenance_enabled=0
cleanup() {
if [ "${maintenance_enabled}" -eq 1 ]; then
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ maintenance:mode --off >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
if [ "${ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER}" = "1" ]; then
enable_web_updater
else
echo "==> Skipping web-updater enablement (ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER=${ENABLE_WEB_UPDATER})"
fi
}
trap cleanup EXIT
echo "==> Enabling maintenance mode"
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ maintenance:mode --on
maintenance_enabled=1
echo "==> Ensuring maintenance mode is off before upgrade"
occ_cmd maintenance:mode --off >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
echo "==> Running Nextcloud upgrade"
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ upgrade
occ_cmd upgrade
if [ "${RUN_APP_UPDATES}" = "1" ]; then
echo "==> Updating installed apps"
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ app:update --all
occ_cmd app:update --all
else
echo "==> Skipping app:update --all (RUN_APP_UPDATES=${RUN_APP_UPDATES})"
fi
echo "==> Running database/schema remediation commands"
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ db:add-missing-columns || true
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ db:add-missing-indices || true
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ db:add-missing-primary-keys || true
occ_cmd db:add-missing-columns || true
occ_cmd db:add-missing-indices || true
occ_cmd db:add-missing-primary-keys || true
echo "==> Running maintenance repair"
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ maintenance:repair
echo "==> Disabling maintenance mode"
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ maintenance:mode --off
maintenance_enabled=0
occ_cmd maintenance:repair
echo "==> Running post-update checks"
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ status
docker exec --user www-data "${APP_CONTAINER}" php occ setupchecks || true
occ_cmd status
occ_cmd setupchecks || true
if [ -x "${REPO_DIR}/scripts/test.sh" ]; then
echo "==> Running endpoint smoke tests"
STRICT_TLS="${STRICT_TLS:-0}" "${REPO_DIR}/scripts/test.sh"
STRICT_TLS="${STRICT_TLS}" "${REPO_DIR}/scripts/test.sh"
else
echo "WARN: scripts/test.sh is not executable; skipping smoke tests."
fi